Table 1. Major hydrogeologic units of the Long Island groundwater reservoir.
Hydrogeologic Unit |
Approximate Maximum Thickness |
Water-Bearing Character |
Upper glacial aquifer |
400กฏ |
Mainly sand and gravel of moderate to high permeability; also includes clayey deposits of low permeability. |
Gardiners Clay |
150กฏ |
Clay, silty clay, and a little fine sand of low to very low permeability. |
Jameco aquifer |
200กฏ |
Mainly medium to coarse sand of moderate to high permeability. |
Magothy aquifer |
1000กฏ |
Coarse to fine sand of moderate permeability; locally contains highly permeable gravel, and abundant silt and clay of low to very low permeability. |
Raritan Clay |
300กฏ |
Clay of very low permeability; some silt and fine sand of low permeability. |
Lloyd aquifer |
300กฏ |
Sand and gravel of moderate permeability; some clayey material of low permeability. |
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